International Business Opportunities

Australia is to admit more skilled migrant workers to help ease its labour shortage while cracking down on firms which mistreat foreign staff.

An extra 5,000 places for skilled migrants were unveiled by ministers as part of the government’s annual budget.
New powers are also being sought to fine firms which underpay workers or place them in unskilled jobs.
[…]workers will have to prove they can speak reasonable English as well as take a new citizenship test coming into force later this year.

To help employers recruit staff quickly, companies which comply scrupulously with the migrant visa system will have their applications fast-tracked.

A series of free trade talks between South Korea and the European Union are taking place in Seoul from 7 to 11 May.

[…]EU Trade Commissioner Peter Mandelson and South Korean trade minister Kim Hyun-Chong both called for rapid progress in free trade negotiations. Officials hope to conclude negotiations within a year. […]The European Union is South Korea’s biggest investor, injecting nearly $5bn into the country last year, Seoul’s foreign ministry said.
(source: BBC)

The Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) plans to sign a free trade pact with Japan in November. Ong Keng Yong, secretary-general of the ASEAN, said the bloc’s economic ministers and their Japanese counterpart would discuss ways to free trade in goods during talks Friday.

The two sides will spell out the percentage of total trade that will be tariff-free by an agreed date, the amount that will be subject to a gradual tariff reduction, and sensitive items that will be excluded altogether because of domestic concerns, he said.

Ong Keng Yong, secretary-general of ASEAN, said the bloc’s economic ministers and their Japanese counterpart would discuss ways to free trade in goods during talks Friday. […]
Ong said Japan has proposed that 1 percent of its trade with ASEAN be excluded from tariff reductions but didn’t specify the items to be excluded. Tariffs on 88 percent to 92 percent of total trade are expected to be fully cut and the rest to beremoved gradually, he said.
(source)

According to a poll performed by Gallup Korea, more than 60 percent of South Koreans (61.5 percent) believe the recently-concluded free trade deal with the United States will benefit their country.
This figure is eight percentage points higher than in February.

The poll was commissioned by the KORUS FTA Industry Alliance, a private pro-free trade organization.
(source)

President George W. Bush pressed Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe on Friday over a beef trade standoff, telling the leader in an official visit that Japanese consumers should be eating U.S. beef.[…]

U.S. officials, along with the beef industry, have been pushing Japan to loosen its import rules on beef, hoping to rebuild a robust trade with the Asian nation. They want to see Japan accept meat from older animals and also seek an end to mandatory inspections of each box of beef.

Currently, Japan accepts U.S. meat from animals 20 months or younger, but exporters would like to see meat shipped from animals up to 30 months old.[…]

U.S. beef exports to Japan were about $1.4 billion a year until 2003, when mad cow disease was discovered in the United States. For 2006, that figured stood at $66 million.
(source)

U.S. banks, insurers, pharmaceutical companies and other businesses announced their support for a free-trade agreement with South Korea […] The agreement reached early this month in Seoul would eliminate duties on products such as South Korean autos and apparel and reduce investment barriers for U.S. insurers and banks. South Korea would phase out its tariffs on beef and pork. […]

However, U.S. automakers, farmers and lawmakers said they opposed it and vowed to get it rejected unless it was reworked to address their needs.
(source).

Japan and Australia have completed the first round of talks on the terms of a preferential trade deal.

Officials from Japan and Australia have agreed they’ll aim to have another three rounds of negotiations this year.
(source)

Four foreign banks will be able offering bank services to private customers in mainland China. HSBC, Citigroup, Standard Chartered Bank and the Bank of East Asia passed the regulator’s audit last Thursday. […]

The four overseas institutions said over the weekend that their Shanghai branches would offer full yuan services from today while others are expected to do so shortly.

Standard Chartered said it would roll out various renminbi products for customers under two retail brands - Priority Banking and Excel Banking.
HSBC will concentrate on its Premier Wealth Management service for its retail banking business and charge 300 yuan a month to handle accounts with less than 500,000 yuan.
Last week, Citigroup became the first foreign bank in China to offer a yuan-denominated investment linked insurance product, service provided with the United MetLife Insurance Company.
(source)

Australian and Japanese officials will meet in Canberra Monday for the first round of negotiations on a bilateral free trade agreement.

A senior Australian trade official Friday said on the government condition of anonymity that the two days of talks would focus on setting a framework for future negotiations.

[…] A joint feasibility study commissioned in April 2005, found a comprehensive agreement could boost Australia’s gross domestic product by 39 billion Australian dollars (US$33 billion) and Japan’s by A$27 billion (US$23 billion) over a 20-year period.
[…] Australia has FTAs in place with the United States, Singapore, Thailand and New Zealand and is in negotiations on an agreement with the 10-member Association of Southeast Asian Nations, Chile, China and Malaysia.
Japan has signed FTAs with Mexico, Malaysia and Singapore and is in talks with several other nations on similar agreements.
(source)

Japan and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) agreed on Wednesday to work together to reach a free trade agreement which would liberalize more than 90 percent of bilateral trade by value.

The prospective free trade agreement, which will be Japan’s first such deal with a regional bloc, is expected to be signed early next month, when economic and trade affairs ministers from Japan and ASEAN members meet in Brunei, Japanese officials were quoted as saying. (Source)